The Economic Implications of Illegal Mining in Taraba State
Resident of Wukari and economist Samuel Adamu has raised significant concerns regarding the economic damage caused by illegal mining in Taraba State. According to Adamu, the quantity of metals and minerals unlawfully extracted from the state is substantial enough to match Nigeria’s annual budget. He emphasizes the urgency for authorities to crackdown on the activities of loggers and miners, which have persistently been carried out without consequences.
In addition to the economic repercussions, there is apprehension that terrorists and bandits are beginning to view Taraba State as a potential stronghold for their operations. This is due to the unauthorized extraction and trade of ‘Rosewood’ and ‘Sapphire’ gemstones in large quantities. Sapphire is a precious gemstone containing elements such as iron and cobalt. On the other hand, rosewood is used in the production of expensive antique-style furniture and is highly sought after in China, with the majority of the global exports ending up there.
The state’s rare metals and minerals, such as gold, sapphire, and tourmaline, are being excessively excavated by illegal miners in Gashaka, Sardauna, Ussa, and Takum. These unregulated activities are depleting the state’s resources and causing irreparable environmental damage across various parts of the state.
General Jeremiah Faransa, Chairman of the Special Task Force on Environmental Protection, Public Safety, and Deforestation Prohibition in Taraba State, has highlighted the extensive harm caused by illegal mining and logging activities. He has emphasized the necessity for adherence to regulations in order to ensure environmental protection and the safety of the population. Furthermore, he has indicated that billions of Naira are leaving the state every month without contributing to the state’s benefit.
Local residents have also voiced their concerns about the devastation caused by illegal mining activities. Yunusa Ali, a resident of Akwana, has described the manner in which mining companies used security personnel to suppress objections. The companies have ravaged the land and left hazardous gorges, posing a threat to the safety of children who could potentially fall into them.
To address these issues, Governor Kefas has reiterated the importance of mining activities adhering to established rules and best practices conducted by licensed professionals. He has further emphasized the significance of reforestation after logging, in order to ensure the preservation and sustainability of the environment.
Moreover, the government is actively seeking to attract direct foreign investment to the state by engaging with foreign missions. This includes entering into a memorandum of understanding with the Czech Republic for agricultural development and mechanization, as well as partnering with the Republic of Finland to implement a free education policy based on the Finnish model.
In conclusion, the illegal mining activities in Taraba State have significant and far-reaching economic and environmental implications. It is imperative for the authorities to take decisive action to curtail these activities and safeguard the state’s valuable resources for future generations.
