In a recent announcement, the Federal Government has officially recognised the capital cities of Lagos and Abuja as the cities with the poorest air quality and highest level of pollution. This revelation is of great concern as it has a direct impact on the health and overall quality of life of the citizens.
At the 39th Society for Environmental Geochemistry and Health (SEGH) International Conference on Geochemistry and Health in Abuja, the Permanent Secretary of the Ministries of Solid Minerals Development and Steel Development, Dr Mary Ogbe, highlighted the significant challenges faced by Nigeria in terms of air quality. She pointed out that the rapid urbanisation and industrialisation have led to alarming levels of air pollution in these cities, resulting in respiratory and cardiovascular diseases among the populace. Dr Ogbe stressed the importance of adopting a multifaceted approach to address these issues, which includes implementing stricter emission regulations, promoting cleaner technologies, and conducting public awareness campaigns.
The President of the Nigerian Mining and Geosciences Society (NMGS), Prof. Akinade Olatunji, also expressed his concerns regarding the environmental and health implications of mining activities on surrounding communities. He emphasised the need for global geo-scientific and environmental scientists to come together to address these pressing issues. The conference provided a platform for international scholars to interact, share knowledge, and network with the aim of finding sustainable solutions to the environmental challenges faced by the country.
It is evident that the issue of air pollution and its detrimental effects on public health is a matter of great significance. The government’s recognition of Lagos and Abuja as the most polluted cities serves as a wake-up call for policymakers, environmental agencies, and the public at large. Efforts to mitigate air pollution and improve the overall air quality in these cities should be prioritised through collaborative measures involving all stakeholders.
As we move forward, it is crucial to heed the expert advice provided at the SEGH International Conference and take immediate action to address the environmental and health concerns associated with air pollution. By implementing sustainable emission regulations, embracing cleaner technologies, and raising public awareness, we can work towards creating a healthier and safer environment for all citizens. The need for collective responsibility in tackling air pollution cannot be overstated, and it is imperative that we work together towards a cleaner and greener future.