Iran’s Trade Relations with Africa: A Look at Recent Developments
In the initial seven months of the present Iranian calendar year, Iran carried out the export of non-oil goods worth an estimated $46.5 million to Nigeria. This trading activity was disclosed by Ruhollah Latifi, the spokesperson for the Trade Development Committee of Iran’s House of Industry, Mining and Trade. According to the announcement, Nigeria ranked as the fourth-most significant export destination for Iranian products and the 15th principal source of import for Iran amongst its African trade partners over the same period. Iran also managed to export 1.205 million tons of non-oil commodities worth an estimated $434 million to the entire African continent.
It is worth noting, however, that there has been a considerable decline in Iran’s trade with Africa. The country’s export to Africa over the seven-month period fell by 53 percent in value and 33 percent in weight compared to the previous year. Furthermore, Iran imported 38,122 tons of goods valued at $47.434 million from Africa in the first seven months of the present year, resulting in a 21 percent decline in worth and a 42 percent reduction in weight compared to the previous year.
Nevertheless, Iran has demonstrated a steadfast commitment to upholding its principled policy towards Africa. Manifestations of this commitment include the ongoing efforts to facilitate trade between the two regions. Mohammed-Sadeq Qanadzadeh, the director general of the Africa Department of Iran’s Trade Promotion Organization (TPO), has stated that it is anticipated that Iran’s trade volume with Africa will reach $10 billion in the next three years.
Evidently, there exists significant potential for Iran to benefit from the African market. However, the realization of this potential is contingent upon the establishment of certain infrastructure and commercial relations. Additionally, there is a pressing need for Iranian traders and businessmen to enhance their awareness and knowledge of the opportunities and risks associated with the African market.
In an effort to bolster economic ties, Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi undertook visits to three African countries, namely Kenya, Uganda, and Zimbabwe, in mid-July. This diplomatic outreach reaffirmed the government’s commitment to fostering cooperation with the African continent and safeguarding Iran’s economic interests. It also laid the groundwork for augmenting Iran’s presence in the $60 billion economy of the African continent.
In conclusion, Iran’s trade relations with Africa have encountered both triumphs and tribulations in recent times. While there exists scope for growth and enhanced cooperation, it is imperative for both regions to address the existing barriers and endeavor to establish mutually beneficial trade agreements.
Overall, the future prospects for Iran-Africa trade relations are auspicious, and with the implementation of the appropriate measures, considerable accomplishments can be anticipated in the near future.