Revolutionising the Mining Sector: Significant Increase in Mineral Title Applications since Launch of Electronic System

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The Nigerian Mining Cadastre Office (MCO) has experienced a significant increase in applications for new mineral titles and modifications, with a total of 10,805 applications received since the introduction of the electronic mining cadastre systems (eMC+) in 2022.

Obadiah Nkom, the director-general of MCO, disclosed this information during the 59th annual international conference and exhibition of the Nigeria Mining and Geosciences Society (NMGS) in Jos. Nkom noted that the influx of applications took place between 2022 and February 2024, with 4,306 of them being unassisted online transactions, constituting 39.85 percent of all applications.

The main responsibility of the MCO is the administration and management of mineral titles, as well as the maintenance of cadastre registrar in accordance with the Nigerian Minerals and Mining Act 2007. The introduction of the eMC+ represents an innovative step towards facilitating a more efficient process within the mining sector, promoting transparency, efficiency, and improved service delivery while aligning with global best practices.

The director-general elaborated on the advantages of the eMC+, citing enhanced services for operators, improved support and tracking of transaction processing, and increased compliance with mining regulations as some of the key benefits. He stressed that the primary function of the eMC+ is to maintain comprehensive and transparent records of mineral title administrations.

Nkom also highlighted the predominant artisanal and small-scale nature of most mining activities, revealing the existence of a dedicated department within the MCO responsible for coordinating their operations and providing necessary support and services to these groups.

In addressing the urgent issue of accidents at mining sites, Nkom emphasized the importance of proper awareness to mitigate these incidents and prevent their recurrence, especially in light of the recent report of 36 fatalities in mining pits within the state. Importantly, he stated that legal mining site owners with titles are required to promptly report such incidents to prevent future tragedies.

Expressing concern over the prevalence of illegal and unsafe mining operations, Nkom underscored the critical role of cooperation among all stakeholders in the collective effort to reposition and revitalize the mining sector.

The concerted efforts of the MCO in harnessing the potential of electronic systems to revolutionize and modernize the mining sector are undeniably contributing to a more efficient and transparent process in the administration of mineral titles, thereby fostering a conducive environment for sustainable growth and development in the industry.

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