The Importance of Responsible Lithium Mining in Nigeria

Corporate Accountability and Public Participation Africa (CAPPA) has formally called upon the Federal Government to approach its industrial-scale lithium mining with a firm commitment to environmental responsibility and safeguarding local livelihoods. This recommendation follows the inauguration of Nigeria’s first and largest lithium processing plant in Nasarawa State.

During a meeting with Chinese investors responsible for the plant, President Bola Tinubu lauded their efforts and investments, while encouraging them to capitalize on the country’s expansive market and cost-effective labour. Constructed by the Chinese firm Avatar Energy Materials Company Limited, the lithium plant in Nasarawa boasts a daily production capacity of 4,000 metric tonnes. Additionally, another Chinese firm, Canmax Technologies, has pledged to invest over $200 million to establish a separate lithium processing plant in Nasarawa State.

While acknowledging the potential of lithium to stimulate Nigeria’s economic advancement and position it as a leader in the global green transition, CAPPA has raised concerns about the lack of regulatory oversight in mining operations and the detrimental impact on the environment and local communities. Akinbode Oluwafemi, the Executive Director of CAPPA, expressed apprehension regarding the potential negative effects of lithium mining on the environment and local communities. He highlighted the poor enforcement of environmental regulations in Nigeria and the absence of accountability for corporate actions.

Of particular concern to CAPPA are the implications of these lithium investments for communities, considering the inherent systemic deficiencies in Nigeria’s mining governance. The organization asserts that local communities should have a voice in decisions that affect their cultural identities, livelihoods, and social environments. Furthermore, they underscore the necessity for stringent regulations that prioritize community well-being, including robust environmental protections, equitable compensation for land usage, and opportunities for local economic development.

In order to ensure a sustainable future for mining, CAPPA has urged the Nigerian government to reassess the governance structure of the mining sector. They emphasize the significance of enforcing stringent regulations and holding corporations accountable for their conduct. This, they believe, will enable Nigeria to build a fair and empowering mining future for all stakeholders.

In conclusion, CAPPA’s counsel to the Federal Government underscores the essentiality of responsible lithium mining in Nigeria. By prioritizing environmental conservation and the welfare of local communities, Nigeria can ensure that its mining activities contribute to sustainable economic growth and development. There is an evident necessity for robust regulations and accountability measures to protect the environment and empower local communities.